‘The Art of Writing Poetry’ by Inbha

In this article, Singaporean writer and poet Inbha reflects on poetry not just as writing, but as discovery. From learning to trust questions and images, to shaping language with care and purpose, she shares insights and tips that have guided her craft and ways to keep poetry alive, resonant, and enduring.

For me, poetry has never been just about arranging words. It’s a search, a journey. Most poems begin as a spark, sometimes from a memory, sometimes from a wound, sometimes from a simple question that refuses to leave my mind. Writing often feels like walking into a forest at night, the path isn’t clear, but I keep moving, trusting the rhythm of my steps and the faint glimmer of light ahead. Over the years, I’ve wrestled with words, leaned on them for comfort, and struggled with them in frustration. But again and again, poetry teaches me patience to wait for language, to listen more deeply. And in that process, I dream of shaping lines that might carry meaning even after I’m gone.

Here are some tips I’ve found invaluable in my writing journey.

1. Stay with Questions

Poetry doesn’t start with answers, it begins with questions. The more I wonder, the more I ask, the more alive the poem feels. Doubts, curiosities, even restless “what ifs” they all guide the work. Whenever I sit down to write, I remind myself: it’s okay not to know. The poem will find its way through the questions.

2. Resolution

A poem shouldn’t drift aimlessly. Even abstract work needs direction, a feeling, a thought, a quiet vision. Every line should mean something, not just look or sound pretty. Without purpose, a poem can feel like walking in circles.

3. Expand Words into Images

Words alone can feel flat. I like to play with them, bend them, stretch them, and let them grow into pictures. Take “rain,” for example. On its own, it’s simple. But if I call it “the earth’s whispered hymn,” it suddenly carries sound, feeling, and mood. When words paint images in the reader’s mind, the poem truly breathes.

4. Master the Language

I used to think grammar was a cage, but really, it’s what keeps a poem standing. Knowing the rules how words fit, how sentences flow, gives the writing strength. Mastering language doesn’t stifle creativity, it sharpens it, letting the poem do exactly what you want it to do.

5. Use Fresh Words

I love tossing in words that surprise, even me. Introducing fresh nouns, verbs, or unexpected expressions can spark life in a stanza. Sometimes, one new word can change the entire mood of a poem.

5. Give Words Strength

Every word matters. I avoid weak fillers; each word should carry weight and linger after the reader finishes. Strong words give a poem life and resonance.

6. Form Matters

A poem isn’t just a jumble of ideas, it has shape. I pay attention to structure, rhythm, and how words fit together. Even when experimenting, a solid form gives the poem balance, it’s good to have but I go with flow.

7. Create for Generations

Think beyond today. Out of hundreds of poems, at least a few will endure. Sometimes even a single line or phrase can last through the years, carrying a piece of you forward and leaving a mark for generations to come.

8. Make Space for Doubts

Doubts aren’t the enemy, they’re part of writing. Questioning a word, a rule, or a turn of phrase teaches you something new. Clarifying even small uncertainties strengthens the poem and your craft.

9. Be a Warrior for Language

Language is alive, and as poets, we help keep it that way. I try to refresh old words, coin new ones, and give language room to breathe. Poetry is as much about honouring words as it is about shaping them.

Poetry is a journey of curiosity, patience, and care. It’s about listening to the words, trusting the questions, and shaping lines that might carry meaning long after we’re gone. These tips aren’t rules and there is no formula for thoughts, a way to keep the heart of writing alive while discovering your own voice.

 

Inbha

Inbha is a Singaporean writer and poet who believes in making literature intuitive, inspired, and interactive, drawing deeply from human experiences—failures, suffering, resilience, and success. Her poetry, written in a style close to common speech, reflects the behaviors of individuals, societies, and nations. Her literary journey took flight when she won first prize in the National Arts Council Golden Point Award in 2009 for her short story. Since then, she has actively participated in Kaviyarangam events, presenting her poetry on stage and earning multiple accolades for her work. Beyond writing, Inbha plays a significant role in fostering literary talent. As the Chairperson of Kavimaalai Singapore, the Society of Singapore Tamil Poets, she organizes literary events and leads initiatives such as the SEEDS mentorship program, which has trained 50 young poets with support from TLLPC, and SBC mentor program. She won the Singapore Literature Prize in 2022 for her Tamil poetry collection. She has authored 5 poetry books, a short story collection, and a women’s poetry collection, and two compilations. Passionate about shaping the next generation of writers, she conducts workshops to nurture budding poets and storytellers.

 

You may also like...

‘A Girl Named Julian’ by Evie Parker Hornsby

To mark the launch of a new strategy for Norwich UNESCO City of Literature 2025-30, we commissioned a poem by Evie Parker Hornsby, a Norwich-based young poet.

Calendar

26th September 2025

New Writing
Norwich City of Literature
Poetry
Read

‘Caribbean Goat Curry’ by Gabriel Wu

Explore Norwich through the eyes of NCW resident Gabriel Wu in his article diving into the city’s vibrant gastronomic scene, accompanied by his stunning photographs that capture the everyday beauty of our streets.

Calendar

23rd January 2025

Meet the World
Residencies
Walking Norwich
Read

‘Do People Really Talk Like This?’ by JC Niala

In this commissioned article, JC Niala shares her experience translating a play originally written in Swahili during her virtual residency with NCW.

Calendar

17th January 2025

International
Literary Translation
Long Read
New Writing
Non-fiction
Read
National Centre for Writing | NCW
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.